Prions Research - Mad Cow Disease, Scrapie, CJD

Prions Research Today is a free monthly online journal that collates and summarizes the latest research about Prions, including details on mad cow disease, scrapie, cjd.


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In vivo comparison of chronic wasting disease infectivity from deer with variation at prion protein residue 96.

Race B, Meade-White K, Miller MW, Fox KA, Chesebro B

Laboratory of Persistent Viral Diseases, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, 903 South 4th Street, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA. raceb@niaid.nih.gov

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a prion disease of cervids that causes neurodegeneration and death. Susceptibility to prion infections, including CWD, can be dependent on the amino acid sequence of the host prion protein (PrP). Here, CWD agent obtained from a deer expressing the 96SS genotype, associated with partial resistance to CWD, was used to infect transgenic (tg) mice expressing either 96GG or 96SS deer PrP. Transgenic mice expressing 96GG deer PrP succumbed to this agent, but tg mice expressing 96SS deer PrP did not. Additional studies using inocula from 96GG deer showed no transmission to 96SS PrP mice and delayed disease in 96GS mice. Thus, 96S PrP played an inhibitory role in disease progression in tg mice.

Published 9 August 2011 in J Virol, 85(17): 9235-8.
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